Influence of Training in Determining Academic Staff Performance in Public Universities in Uganda

  • Joseph Rwothumio Kyambogo University
  • Daniel Mange Mbirithi, PhD Kenyatta University
  • Wilfrida Itolondo, PhD Kenyatta University
##share.article##:

الملخص

In an effort by public universities to improve on the performance of lecturers in Uganda, universities are implementing various human resource management practices. Despite this move, ineffective teaching, low research and publication continue to prevail, making it difficult for public universities to produce the needed human resources for national development. This study investigated the relationship between staff training and teaching and research outputs of academic staff in selected public universities. A mixed-method design using convergent parallel approach was employed to collect and analyse data from a population of 4 Vice-Chancellors, 4 Directors of Human Resources and 1127 full-time academic staff. Four universities were selected using purposive sampling based on year of establishment before 2011. Analysis of quantitative data collected was done using Pearson’s Correlation, linear regression and factor analysis. Qualitative data were analysed based on thematic content analysis. Results indicated a moderate positive correlation between staff training and academic staff teaching output (r=0.476, p<0.01), a weak positive relationship between staff training and research output (r=0.347, p<0.01). It was recommended, university management should reformulate policies that help staff exploit relevant training opportunities to improve on the teaching and research output in public universities. Universities should partner with other centres of excellence to provide continuous training for the academic staff in pedagogy and research output.

التنزيلات

بيانات التنزيل غير متوفرة بعد.

المراجع

Ahuja, G., Coff, R., & Lee, P. (2005). Managerial foresight and attempted rent appropriation, insider trading on knowledge of imminent breakthroughs, strategic management journal. 26.

Amin, E. M. (2005). Social Science Research Conception Methodology and Analysis. Kampala: Makerere University Printery. Kampala: Makerere University Printery.

Aziz, F., & Akhter, S. (2014). Impact of training on teachers’ competences at higher education level in Pakistan. Journal of Arts, Science and Commerce, 5(1), 121-128.

Blau, P. M. (1964). Justice in Social Exchange. Sociological Inquiry. 34, 193-206.

Cranet 2014/15. (2015). U.S Summary Report. Human Resource Management Policies and Practices in the United States. US: United States of America.

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches (4 ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage.

Dawo, A., Simatwa, W., & Okwatch, O. (2012). Evaluation of academic staff development practices outcomes on job performance in selected public universities in Kenya. Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 1(4), 88-101.

Gaiser, T. J., & Schreiner, A. E. (2009). A Guide to Conducting Online Research. USA: Sage Publications.

Homans, G. C. (1958). Social Behavior as Exchange. American Journal of Sociology, 63: 597-606.

Imran, A., & Elnaga, A. (2013). The effect of training on employee performance. European Journal of Business and Management, 5(4). 137-147.

Jacob, J., Xiong, W., & Ye, H. (2015). Professional development programmes at World-Class universities.

James, W., Weiyan, X., & Huiyuan, Y. (2015). Professional development programmes at world class universities. Palgrave Communications, (1), 1-27.

Kabasa, D. (2016). Education review road map for the reassessment of the 1992 Government White paper on Education. The Republic of Uganda: Kabasa Education Review Roadmap Team (KERR).

Kasozi, A. B. (2019). Creation of the Next Generation of Thinkers and Innovators: Doctoral Training in Ugandan Universities. Makerere Journal of Higher Education, 10(2).

Kasozi, K. (2009). The Plight and Failures of the academic staff in public Universities. Kampala: University Press.

Kasule, G., & Neema, A. (2014). Challenges and Strategies of Inproving staff Development in Higher Education Institutions in Uganda. International Journal of Multi-disciplinary and Comparative Studies, 1 (1), 36-46.

Kibwika, P. (2006). Learning to make change: Developing innovation competence for recreating the Africa University of the 21st Century. Wageningen: Wageningen Academic Publishers.

Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, W. D. (1970). Determinig sample size for research activities. educational and psychological measurement journal, 607-610.

Kumar, R. (2011). Research Methodology A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners (3rd ed.). New Delhi: Sage.

Landa, E. (2018). Influence of Training on Employees Performance in Public Institutions in Tanzania. International Journal of Human Resource Studies, 8(2), 324-336.

Lutalo, D., & Mafabi, P. (2016). Mid-Term Progress Report for Uganda and Request for Additional Funding. Uganda: FCPF Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development.

Marescaux, E., De Winne, S., & Sels, L. (2013). HR practices and HRM outcomes: the role of basic need satisfaction. Personnel Review, 42(1), 4-27.

Mcgregor, G. P. (2007). Report of the Visitation Committee on Public Universities. Kampala: Government of Uganda.

Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development. (2014 - 2017). Budget Performance Report. Kampala: Government of Uganda.

Mutahi, N., & Busienei, R. (2015). Effect of Human Resource Management Practices on Performance of Public Universities in Kenya. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, United Kingdom, 111 (10), 696-736.

Nabunya, K., Mukwenda, H. T., & Kyaligonza, R. (2019). Professional Development Practices and Service Delivery of Academic Staff at Kampala International University. Makerere Journal of Higher Education, 10(2), 133 - 143.

Namutebi, E. (2019). Instructional Leadership and Lecturers' Job Performance in Public Universities in Uganda. Makererere Journal of Higher Education, 10(2), 93 - 118.

NCHE. (2011). The state of higher education and training in Uganda 2011: A Report on higher education delivery and institutions. Kampala: The National Council for Higher Education.

NCHE. (2016/2017). National Council for Higher Education Report on accredited Higher Education Programmes in Uganda. Kampala: National Council for Higher Education.

Nsonzo, & Matashu. (2015). Performance management in the South African Public Service.

Ozurumba, N., & Amasuomo, O. (2015). Academic Staff Development and Output in State Universities in South-South Nigeria. Makerere Journal of Higher Education, 7 (2), 49-59.

Rasheed, M. I., Aslam, H. D., & Sarwar, S. (2010). Motivational issues for teachers in higher education: A critical case of IUB. Journal of Management Research, 2 (2), 1.

Sendawula, K., Kimuli, S. N., Bananuka, J., & Muganga , G. N. (2018). Training, employee engagement and employee performance: Evidence from Uganda’s health sector. Cogent Business & Management, 5(1).

Trochim, W. (2006). The Research methods: Knowledge base (2nd ed.). Retrieved from http://www.social research methods

Umar, T. (2017). Inservice Training Needs of Colleges of Education Business Teachers for Job Performance and Sustainable Development in North-West Geo- Political Zone, Nigeria. Kampala International University Journal of Humanities, 2 (2B), 235-241.

منشور
26 February, 2021