Comparative Analysis of Performance of Mat Foundations in Non-liquefiable and Liquefiable Soil

  • Tukashaba Shafan Dalian University of Technology
  • Ping Yi Dalian University of Technology
Keywords: Foundation Engineering, Soil Liquefaction, Mat Foundations, Bearing Capacity, Design Optimization
Share Article:

Abstract

This study investigates the behaviour and performance of mat foundations in non-liquefiable and liquefiable soil, aiming to provide insights for engineers under soil liquefaction conditions. Through finite element analyses, the study explores shallow foundation design complexities, assesses the bearing capacities of mat foundations under liquefaction soil characteristics, and offers data-driven design strategies for such conditions. The findings on mat foundations in liquefiable soil reveal that iterative dimension adjustments lead to significant enhancements in bearing capacity, hence exceeding the load-bearing capacity in non-liquefiable soil that is used as benchmark. The modification factors range from 2.4 to 2.6 times the original dimensions verified to be effective. These results emphasize the role of tailored design adjustments and numerical designs in solving diverse soil settings and enhancing structural safety, performance, and integrity in foundation design, especially in challenging soil conditions with liquefaction

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bahloul, M. M., Bahloul, M., Elshanwany, M. D., & Azzam, W. R. (2004). Strengthening of loaded footing-soil system by vertical extensible reinforcement. 5th International Conference on: Ground Improvement Technique.

Coduto, D. P. (2015). Foundation design: principles and practices. Pearson.

Fan, Q., Feng, X., Weng, W., Fan, Y., & Jiang, Q. (2017). Unloading performances and stabilizing practices for columnar jointed basalt: A case study of Baihetan hydropower station. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 9(6), 1041–1053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2017.07.003

Helwany, S. (2007). Applied soil mechanics with ABAQUS applications. John Wiley & Sons.

Jelušič, P., & Žlender, B. (2018). Optimal Design of Reinforced Pad Foundation and Strip Foundation. International Journal of Geomechanics, 18(9), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)gm.1943-5622.0001258

Kang, F., & Jie, P. (2017). Detailed explanation of ABAQUS geotechnical engineering examples. Posts & Telecom Press: Beijing, China.

McGann, C. R., Arduino, P., & Mackenzie-Helnwein, P. (2012). Development of simplified analysis procedure for piles in laterally spreading layered soils.

Rostami, R., Hytiris, N., Bhattacharya, S., & Giblin, M. (2017). Seismic analysis of pile in liquefiable soil and plastic hinge. Geotechnical Research, 4(4), 203–213. https://doi.org/10.1680/jgere.17.00009

Sarkar, R., Bhattacharya, S., & Maheshwari, B. K. (2014). Seismic requalification of pile foundations in liquefiable soils. Indian Geotechnical Journal, 44, 183–195.

Siragy, M. (2019). Improving the ultimate capacity of loaded strip footing using additional contact area under excessive loads. Life Sci J, 16(12), 147–153.

Terzaghi, K. (1943). Theoretical soil mechanics.

Terzaghi, K., Peck, R. B., & Mesri, G. (1996). Soil mechanics in engineering practice. John wiley & sons.

Zhang, J., Wang, T., Xiao, S., & Gao, L. (2021). Chinese code methods for liquefaction potential assessment based on standard penetration test: An extension. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 144(February), 106697. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2021.106697

Zienkiewicz, O. C., Taylor, R. L., & Zhu, J. Z. (2005). The finite element method: its basis and fundamentals. Elsevier.

Published
13 June, 2024
How to Cite
Shafan, T., & Yi, P. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Performance of Mat Foundations in Non-liquefiable and Liquefiable Soil. East African Journal of Engineering, 7(1), 187-198. https://doi.org/10.37284/eaje.7.1.1991