Itikadi Katika Tamthilia za Kifo Kisimani (2001) na Maua Kwenye Jua la Asubuhi (2004)
Ikisiri
Itikadi ni mawazo na fikra zinazohalalisha masuala katika kijamii. Fikra hizi huhalalisha mamlaka ya kisiasa na seti za matendo zinazotekeleza vitendo. Itikadi hupata mamlaka na uhalali kwa hiari bila kutumia nguvu. Viongozi wa kisiasa na kidini hujiegemeza katika itikadi fulani ili kufanikisha malengo yao kwa sababu wanafahamu kuwa itikadi hiyo imekubalika na wanajamii. Mabadiliko hayawezi kuepukika, na jinsi sekta tofauti tofauti katika jamii zinapopitia mabadiliko ndivyo viongozi wanavyobadilisha mbinu za uongozi wao. Pia, historia inapobadilika ndivyo itikadi inavyobadilika katika jamii. Makala imeeleza dhana ya itikadi, imefafanua aina za itikadi na kuzibainisha katika tamthilia za Maua kwenye Jua la Asubuhi (2004) na Kifo Kisimani (2001). Baadhi ya aina za itikadi ambazo zimebainishwa katika tamthilia teule ni pamoja na; itikadi ya dini, ukombozi, utawala, itikadi ya utamaduni, itikadi ya umwinyi na itikadi ya ubepari. Aina hizi zimebainishwa kutokana na usemi wa wahusika na muktadha mazungumzo. Utafiti wa makala hii umeongozwa na nadharia ya Uchanganuzi Tahakiki Usemi (UTU) ilioasisiwa na Norman Fairclough (1989). Nadharia hii hueleza uhusiano uliopo kati ya matukio ya kisiasa, kiusemi, kiutamaduni, kimatini na kijamii. Huangazia athari ya itikadi katika matukio haya. Pia, huangazia jinsi usemi huo huathiri matukio haya katika jamii
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