Supervisors Responses on Preparation of Schemes of Work During Teaching Practice in Public Universities in Eldoret, Kenya

  • Margaret C. Kimwarey, PhD Moi University
Keywords: Teacher Education, Quality, Preparation, Scheme of Work, Supervisors
Share Article:

Abstract

Teacher education worldwide has been recognized as an important sector of education whose role is to prepare prospective teachers with the requisite knowledge, skill and attitude for the achievement of quality education. Lately, it has been given prominence because its end result is expected to become the strength of change for sustainable development. The purpose of this study was to explore supervisors’ responses on the preparation of the scheme of work during teaching practice. The objectives of the study were to examine the scheme of work prepared by student teachers and to determine supervisors’ responses on student teachers’ preparation of scheme of work. The study was guided by the social cognitive theory. The study was based on the constructivist-interpretivism paradigm and adopted the qualitative approach. The research design was a descriptive survey that used document and content analysis. The sample size comprised student teachers on teaching practice and their supervisors. Data collection instruments included Lesson Observation Forms and documents where data was collected, sorted, categorized and coded as per a supervisor. Data analysis was done from the themes, forming patterns and presented thematically. The results of the study showed that student teachers’ preparation of the scheme of work was not uniform. While other student teachers were able to develop a well-presented scheme of work, others were unable to present the expected as per the requirements offered during training.  Anomalies noted specifically were on filling of the components which failed to show a relationship between one and another. The results of the study form a basis for refocusing on training bit on the preparation of the scheme of work. The results will benefit all stakeholders’ teacher trainers, the department of curriculum and instruction, KICD and the Ministry of Education at all levels, especially those tasked with the training of teachers.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bailey, K. M. (2006). Language teacher supervision: A case-based approach. New York, Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511667329

Black, P., Harrison, C., Lee, C., Marshall, B., & Wiliam, D. (2002). Working inside the black box. London. Kings College.

Bandura, A. (1971) Social Learning Theory: General Learning Press Madison Avenue; New York

Bishop, G. (1985). Curriculum Development: A textbook for students. Longman Group UK Limited

Borko, H., & Livingston, C. (1989). Cognition and Improvisation: Differences in mathematics instruction by expert and novice teachers. American educational research journal, 26(4), 473-498.

Cochran-Smith, M., Villegas, A. M., Abrams, L., Chavez Moreno, L., Mills, T., & Stern, R. (2016). Research on teacher preparation: Charting the landscape of a sprawling field. Handbook of research on teaching, 5, 439-547.

Copland, F. (2010). Causes of tension in post-observation feedback in pre-service teacher training: An alternative view. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(3), 466-472. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2009.06.001

European Commission. (2013). Supporting teacher competence development for better learning outcomes. European Commission.

Gall, M & Borg, W.R (2007). Educational Research. An introduction. 4thed. New York. Longman

Gitomer, D. H., & Zisk, R. C. (2015). Knowing what teachers know. Review of Research in Education, 39(1), 1-53.

Hall, T. J., & Smith, M. A. (2006). Teacher planning, instruction and reflection: what we know about teacher cognitive processes? Quest, 58(4), 424-442.

Hattie, J & Timperley, H (2007) The power of feedback. Review of Educational Research, 77 (1), 81-112

KIE, (2006) Ministry of Education Secondary History and Government: Teachers Hnadbook; Kenya institute of Education, Nairobi

Koc, E.M. (2008). An investigation of co-operating teachers’ roles as mentors during the teaching practicum at distance BA program in ELT at Anadolu University Open Education Faculty. Unpublished diss., Anadolu University, Eskiehir.

Le Cornu, R. (2015). Key components of effective professional experience in initial teacher education in Australia. Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership, Melbourne.

Meador (2019) Strategies for Teachers: The Power of Preparation and Planning https://www.thoughtco.com/power-of-preparation-and-planning-3194263

Ong’ondo, C.O and Borg, S (2011) ‘We teach plastic lessons to please them; the influence of supervision on the practice of English language student teachers in Kenya. Language teaching Research. 15(4), 509-528

Tanak, A (2013) The Development of Preservice Teachers’ Teaching Practice Through Reflective Process. Official Conference Proceedings. The Asian Conference on Education 2013

Taras, M. (2005) Assessment, Summative and Formative: Some theoretical Reflections. British Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 53 (4) pg 466-487

Tatto, M. T., Peck, R., Schwille, J., Bankov, K., Senk, S. L., Rodriguez, M., ... & Rowley, G. (2012). Policy, Practice, and Readiness to Teach Primary and Secondary Mathematics in 17 Countries: Findings from the IEA Teacher Education and Development Study in Mathematics (TEDS-MM). International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement. Herengracht 487, Amsterdam, 1017 BT, The Netherlands.

Westerman, D. A. (1991). Expert and novice teacher decision making. Journal of teacher education, 42(4), 292-305.

Published
6 December, 2022
How to Cite
Kimwarey, M. (2022). Supervisors Responses on Preparation of Schemes of Work During Teaching Practice in Public Universities in Eldoret, Kenya. East African Journal of Education Studies, 4(1), 89-97. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajes.4.1.495