Continuous Professional Development and Teachers Improved Pedagogical Skills in Secondary Schools in Gulu City

  • John Bismarck Okumu, PhD Gulu University
  • George Opio Gulu University
Keywords: Continuous Professional Development, Teachers, Pedagogical Skills, Secondary School
Share Article:

Abstract

Teachers require improved pedagogical skills and quality for teaching in schools. Continuous Professional Development (CPD) training allows teachers to think more deeply about issues that might come up in the classroom and how they can be resolved. CPD ensures all school staff have the knowledge and skills to support students and help them with their day-to-day roles. Dedicating time to CPD is vital to ensure every staff member learns and grows within their role. The objective of the study is to determine whether Continuous Professional Development improve teachers’ Pedagogical skills in teaching. The study used a cross-sectional survey design. Both qualitative and quantitative research paradigms were used to collect and present data from 14 schools. 14 Headteachers, 14 Deputy Headteachers, 14 Directors of Studies and (336) Teachers were targeted. Data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 18.0 for both inferential and descriptive statistics. The findings revealed that 90% of the teachers agreed that Continuous Professional Development is a teacher training approach that aims at improving teachers’ pedagogical skills in secondary schools. The study concludes that continuous professional development is a vehicle for administrators’ and teachers’ improvement; it helps teachers enhance and acquire new ideas and skills and build confidence and competencies in teaching in secondary schools. It is recommended that CPD requires some restructuring of teachers’ work in schools to support new learning opportunities. School administrators need to develop policies and practices that provide necessary resources such as time, facilities, tools, and incentives

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akerlind, G. S. 2003. “Growing and Developing as a University Teacher—Variation in Meaning.” Studies in Higher Education, 28:375–390.

Alemayehu, E. (2021). Does Continuous Professional Development (CPD) Improve Teachers Performance? Evidences from Public Schools in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Research & Reviews: Journal of Educational Studies, 7(9), 1-17.

Akampurira, A. (2016) Curriculum implementation and program management: A case of Uganda in primary and secondary schools Paperback, Amazon

Aslan. B. (2102). A case study on mentoring in a teacher development program. Journal of Education and Future, issue 2, 31-46

Ayeni, A. J. 2011. “Teacher Professional Development and Quality Assurance in Nigerian Secondary Schools.” World Journal of Education, 20:143–49.

Bass, B. M, (1985), Leadership and Performance, N.Y. Free Press

Bass, Avolio and Atwater (1996) The Transformational and Transactional Leadership of men and women.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1996.tb00847.

Boyer, J.K., et al. (2004) Prevalence of ventricular diastolic dysfunction in asymptomatic, normotensive patients with diabetes mellitus. American Journal of Cardiology, Vol 93, pp.870-875. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.12.026

Burns, J.M, (1978), Leadership, N.Y, Harper, and Row. [2]

Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research Methods in Education (6th ed.). London and New York, NY: Routledge Falmer

Cox, J. 2019. “15 Professional Development Skills for Modern Teachers.”

Cresswell, J. W. 2012. Educational Research, Planning, Conducting and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. 4th ed. Boston: MA Pearson.

Darling-Hammond, L. and Baratz-Snowden, J. .. 2005. A Good Teacher in Every Classroom: Preparing the High Qualified Teachers Our Children Deserve. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Denzin and Patton. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods (2nd ed.). Newbury Park, CA: Sage

Fullan, Michael. (2008). From School Effectiveness to System Improvement: An Inevitable Conceptual Evolution Paper prepared for Journal für Schulentwicklung January 2008 OISE/University of Toronto

Fullan, M. G. 1995. The Limits and the Potential of Professional Development. In T. Guskey and M. Huberman (Eds.), Professional Development in Education: New Paradigms and Practices. New York: Teachers College Press.

Galaczi, E., Nye, A., Poultee, A., & Allen, H. 2020. Cambridge Assessment English Perspective: Teacher Professional Development. United Kingdom: Cambridge University

Goldsmith &Roberts, (2011).Best Practices in Talent Management: How the World’s Leading Corporations Manage, Develop, and Retain Top Talent 1st Edition

Hyatt, (2017).An Experimental Evaluation of the Impact of Intensive Supervision on the Recidivism of High-Risk Probationers. Journal of Crime and Delinquency, l63(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/11128714555757.

Kagolo. 2014. “School Inspectors: Where Did They Go?” The New Vision. Retrieved May 17, 2015 from Www.Newvision. Co.Ug, March.

Kayapinar, Ulas. 2018. Reflection in Teacher Development. Kuwait.: American University of Middle East. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.78257

Mann, S., & Webb, K. (2022). Continuing professional development: key themes in supporting the development of professional practice. In G. Schwab, M. Oesterle & A. Whelan (Eds), Promoting professionalism, innovation, and transnational collaboration: a new approach to foreign language teacher education (pp. 15-44). Research-publishing.net. https://doi.org/10.14705/rpnet.2022.57.1382

MOES. 2014. The Education and Sports Sector.Annual Performance Report (ESAPR) (FY 2014/15). Kampala

Mulkeen, A. 2010. Teachers in Anglophone Africa. Issues in Teacher Supply, Training and Management. Washington DC: Training and Management.

Mulunda, P, N. (2018). Teacher Professional Development and Quality of Pedagogical Practices in Public Secondary Schools in Uganda, The Ugandan Journal of Management and Public Policy Studies Volume 12 No.1, pg. 82-96

Musaazi, J. C. S. 2006a. Educational Planning. Principles, Tools and Applications in the Developing World. Kampala, Uganda: Makerere University Printery.

Ogunyinka, Emmanuel Kayode, Okeke Tochukwu Innocent, Adedoyin, Ronke Charity. 2014. “Teacher Education and Development in Nigeria: An Analysis of Reforms, Challenges and Prospects.” Education Journal 4(3):111-122.

Onchwari , G.and Keengwe, J. 2008. “The Impact of a Mentor-Coaching Model on Teacher Professional Development.” Early Childhood Education Journal, 39:19–24.

Parsons, M., & Stephenson, M. 2005. “Developing Reflective Practice in Student Teachers: Collaboration and Critical Partnerships.” Teachers and Teaching, 11(1):95–116.

Russell-D.E. 2012. “Developing preservice primary teachers’ confidence and competence in education using principles of authentic learning.” Australia Journal of Teacher Education 37(1).

Schaverien, L., & Cosgrove, M. 1997. “Learning to Teach Generatively: Mentor-Supported Professional Development and Research in Technology-and-Science.” Journal of the Learning Sciences 6(3):317–347.

Srinivasacharlu, A. (2019) “Continuing Professional Development (CPD) of Teacher Educators in 21st Century”. Shanlax International Journal of Education, vol. 7, no. 4, 2019, pp. 29–33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34293/ education.v7i4.624

Trigwell, K. & Prosser, P. 1996. “Changing Approaches to Teaching: A Relational Perspective.” Studies in Higher Education, 21:275–284.

Wanzare, Z. & DaCosta, J. L. 2000. “Supervision and Staff Development: Overview of the Literature.” NASSP Bulletin N 84(618):47-54.

Wasik, B. 1998. “Volunteer Tutoring Programs in Reading.” A Review. Reading Research Quarterly 33:266–291.

Wood, K. 2000. “The Experience of Learning to Teach: Changing Student Teachers’ Ways of Understanding Teaching.” Journal of Curriculum Studies, 37(1):75–93.2.

Zepeda, S. J. 2010. Instructional Supervision: Applying Tools and Concepts (3rd Ed.). New York: Routledge.

Published
18 December, 2023
How to Cite
Okumu, J., & Opio, G. (2023). Continuous Professional Development and Teachers Improved Pedagogical Skills in Secondary Schools in Gulu City. East African Journal of Education Studies, 6(3), 430-440. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajes.6.3.1594