Male Erectile Dysfunction Problems in Healthcare Facilities in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania

  • Ever Mkonyi, PhD University of Minnesota
  • Maria Trent Johns Hopkins University
  • Dorkasi L. Mwakawanga Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
  • Agnes Fredrick Massae, PhD Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
  • Michael W. Ross, PhD University of Minnesota
  • Zobeida E. Bonilla, PhD University of Minnesota
  • Inari S. Mohammed University of Minnesota
  • Gift Gadiel Lukumay Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
  • Stella Emmanuel Mushy, PhD Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
  • Lucy Raphael Mgopa Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
  • James Wadley, PhD Lincoln University
  • Dickson Ally Mkoka, PhD Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
  • Brian Robert Simon Rosser, PhD University of Minnesota
Keywords: Male Erectile Dysfunction, Health Care Providers, History Taking, Sexual Dysfunction, Reproductive Health
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Abstract

Male erectile dysfunction is a significant public health problem that considerably impacts one's relationships and affects sexual life. However,  few studies have been conducted in Sub-Saharan Africa to explore male erectile dysfunction. This study explored how healthcare professionals identify and manage male erectile dysfunction in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Eighteen (18) focus group discussions were conducted with healthcare practitioners (N=60) and students (N=61), stratified by midwifery, nursing, or medicine. Thematic analysis resulted in two main themes: history taking and disease management. Providers and students highlighted different approaches to handling erectile dysfunction, and the results revealed inadequate knowledge among providers on male erectile dysfunction. In addition, the results presented the unmet need of patients with erectile dysfunction in the community, forcing patients to seek care from traditional healers. Therefore, this study recommends comprehensive health training and continuous education for practicing health professionals on sexuality and sexual health across disciplines. Training would potentially increase confidence among healthcare providers when engaging with patients and provide referrals to specialized care to optimize patient outcomes

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Published
31 January, 2024
How to Cite
Mkonyi, E., Trent, M., Mwakawanga, D., Massae, A., Ross, M., Bonilla, Z., Mohammed, I., Lukumay, G., Mushy, S., Mgopa, L., Wadley, J., Mkoka, D., & Rosser, B. R. (2024). Male Erectile Dysfunction Problems in Healthcare Facilities in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. East African Journal of Health and Science, 7(1), 46-59. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajhs.7.1.1728

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